Clip art or stock images references - APA Style
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To use the image as a figure in an APA Style paper, provide a figure number and title and then the image. Below the image, provide a copyright attribution in ... skiptomaincontent ClipArtorStockImageReferences TherearespecialrequirementsforusingclipartandstockimagesinAPAStylepapers. CommonsourcesforstockimagesandclipartareiStock,GettyImages,AdobeStock,Shutterstock,Pixabay,andFlickr.CommonsourcesforclipartareMicrosoftWordandMicrosoftPowerPoint. Thelicenseassociatedwiththeclipartorstockimagedetermineshowitshouldbecredited. Sometimesthelicenseindicatesnoreferenceorattributionisneeded,inwhichcasewriterscanreproducetheimagewithoutanyreference,citation,orattributioninanAPAStylepaper. Othertimes,thelicenseindicatesthatcreditisrequiredtoreproducetheimage,inwhichcasewritersshouldwriteanAPAStylecopyrightattributionandreferencelistentry. Followthetermsofthelicenseassociatedwiththeimageyouwanttoreproduce.Theguidelinesapplyregardlessofwhethertheimagecostsmoneytopurchaseorisavailableforfree.TheguidelinesalsoapplytobothstudentsandprofessionalsandtobothpapersandPowerPointpresentations. Althoughformostimagesyoumustlookatthelicenseonacase-by-casebasis,imagesandclipartfromprogramssuchasMicrosoftWordandMicrosoftPowerPointcanbeusedwithoutattribution.Bypurchasingtheprogram,youhavepurchasedalicensetousetheclipartandimagesthatcomewiththeprogramwithoutattribution. Thispagecontainsexamplesforclipartorstockimages,includingthefollowing: Imagewithnoattributionrequired Imagethatrequiresanattribution 1.Imagewithnoattributionrequired Ifthelicenseassociatedwithclipartorastockimagestates“noattributionrequired,”thendonotprovideanAPAStylereference,in-textcitation,orcopyrightattribution. Forexample,thisimageofacatcomesfromPixabayandhasalicensethatsaystheimageisfreetoreproducewithnoattributionrequired.TousetheimageasafigureinanAPAStylepaper,provideafigurenumberandtitleandthentheimage.Ifdesired,describetheimageinafigurenote.Inapresentation(suchasaPowerPointpresentation),thefigurenumber,title,andnoteareoptional. Figure1 AStripedCatSitsWithPawsCrossed Note.Participantsassignedtothecutepetsconditionsawthisimageofacat. 2.Imagethatrequiresanattribution Ifthelicenseassociatedwithclipartorastockimagesaysthatattributionisrequired,thenprovideacopyrightattributioninthefigurenoteandareferencelistentryfortheimageinthereferencelist.Many(butnotall)imageswithCreativeCommonslicensesrequireattribution. Forexample,thisimageofasleddogcomesfromFlickrandhasaCreativeCommonslicense(specifically,CCBY2.0).Thelicensestatesthattheimageisfreetousebutattributionisrequired. TousetheimageasafigureinanAPAStylepaper,provideafigurenumberandtitleandthentheimage.Belowtheimage,provideacopyrightattributioninthefigurenote.Inapresentation,thefigurenumberandtitleareoptionalbutthenotecontainingthecopyrightattributionisrequired. Thecopyrightattributionisusedinsteadofanin-textcitation.Thecopyrightattributionconsistsofthesameelementsasthereferencelistentry,butinadifferentorder(title,author,date,sitename,URL),followedbythenameoftheCreativeCommonsLicense. Figure1 LavatheSledDog Note.FromLava[Photograph],byDenaliNationalParkandPreserve,2013,Flickr (https://www.flickr.com/photos/denalinps/8639280606/).CCBY2.0. Alsoprovideareferencelistentryfortheimage.Thereferencelistentryfortheimageconsistsofitsauthor,yearofpublication,title,descriptioninbrackets,andsource(usuallythenameofthewebsiteandtheURL). DenaliNationalParkandPreserve.(2013).Lava[Photograph].Flickr.https://www.flickr.com/photos/denalinps/8639280606/ Tociteclipartorastockimagewithoutreproducingit,provideanin-textcitationfortheimageinsteadofacopyrightattribution.Alsoprovideareferencelistentry. Parentheticalcitation:(DenaliNationalParkandPreserve,2013) Narrativecitation:DenaliNationalParkandPreserve(2013) ClipartorstockimagereferencesarecoveredinSections12.14–12.18oftheAPAPublicationManual,SeventhEdition Thisguidanceis new tothe7thedition. Datecreated:February2020
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