What is Bubble Sort Algorithm Using C,C++, Java,Python

Bubble Sort Pseudocode. We are given with an input array which is supposed to be sorted in ascending order; We start with the first element and ... 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Bubblesortisoneoftheeasiestandbruteforcesortingalgorithm.Itisusedtosortelementsineitherascendingordescendingorder.Everyelementiscomparedwitheveryotherelementinbubblesort. Itbasicallydoesswappingofelementsiftheyarenotintherightorderdependingontheirvalueandtheintendedorder.Anestedloopwillbeusedtoimplementthisalgorithm. BubbleSortPseudocode WearegivenwithaninputarraywhichissupposedtobesortedinascendingorderWestartwiththefirstelementandi=0indexandcheckiftheelementpresentati+1isgreaterthenweswaptheelementsatindexiandi+1.Ifaboveisnotthecase,thennoswappingwilltakeplace.Now “i”getsincrementedandtheabove2stepshappenagainuntilthearrayisexhausted.Wewillignorethelastindexasitisalreadysorted.Nowthelargestelementwillbeatthelastindexofthearray.Nowwewillagainseti=0andcontinuewiththesamestepsthatwilleventuallyplacesecondlargestatsecondlastplaceinthearray.Nowthelast2indexesofthearrayaresorted. BubbleSortAlgorithm BubbleSort(arr,size) fori=0ton-i-1 forj=0ton-i-2 ifarr[j]>arr[j+1] Swaparr[j]andarr[j+1] BubbleSortAlgorithmDryRun input: 012342310161120 Afteri=0 012341016112023 Afteri=1 012341011162023 Afteri=2 012341011162023 Afteri=3 012341011162023 Afteri=4 012341011162023 BubbleSortTimeComplexity EachandeveryelementiscomparedwiththeotherelementsforarraywhichtakesntimeAndtheabovestepscontinuesforniterationsBestTimeComplexity:O(n^2)AverageTimeComplexity:O(n^2)WorstTimeComplexity:O(n^2) BubbleSortSpaceComplexity NoauxiliaryspaceisrequiredinbubblesortimplementationHencespacecomplexityis:O(1) NowwearegoingtoimplementBubblesortindifferentprogramminglanguagessuchasC,C++,Python,andJava BubbleSortinC  #include voidbubbleSort(intarr[],intsize){ for(intj=0;jarr[i+1]){ inttemp=arr[i]; arr[i]=arr[i+1]; arr[i+1]=temp; } } } } voiddisplay(intarr[],intsize){ for(inti=0;iarr[j+1]){ inttemp=arr[j]; arr[j]=arr[j+1]; arr[j+1]=temp; } } voiddisplay(intarr[]){ intsize=arr.length; for(inti=0;i usingnamespacestd; voidbubbleSort(intarr[],intsize){ for(intj=0;jarr[i+1]){ inttemp=arr[i]; arr[i]=arr[i+1]; arr[i+1]=temp; } } } } voiddisplay(intarr[],intsize){ for(inti=0;iarray[j+1]: array[j],array[j+1]=array[j+1],array[j] arr=[1078915] print("Elementsofarraybeforesorting:") Elementsofarraybeforesorting: foriinrange(len(arr)): print("%d"%arr[i]), bubbleSort(arr) print("Elementsofarrayaftersorting:") foriinrange(len(arr)): print("%d"%arr[i]), Outputoftheprogram: Elementsofarraybeforesorting: 1078915 Elementsofarrayaftersorting: 1578910 ModifiedBubbleSort  Bubblesortcomplexitiesremaino(n2)isallcasesincludingsortedarray.WecanreducethetimecomplexitytoO(n)ifthearrayisalreadysorted.Also,weneedtointroduceaflagvariabletostopthebubblesortassoonasitbecomessorted. Theflagvariableisinitializedastrueineveryiterationandinforloopifarraygoesinforswappingwewillinitializeittofalse.Butifnoswappingtakesplaceintheinnerloopthenitsvaluewillremaintrueandwewillhaveanifconditionafterthenestedloopthatwillchecktheflagvalueandifflagvalueremainstrue,wewillbreak ModifiedBubbleSortAlgorithm bubbleSort(arr) flag=false fori=0ton-1 forj=0ton-1-i ifleftEle>rightEle swapleftEleandrightEle flag=true ifflagistrue break end ModifiedBubbleSortTimeComplexity BestTimeComplexity:O(n),i.ewhentheelementsinthegivenarrayaresorted.So,onlyoncetheeveryelementisaccessedortraversed. AverageTimeComplexity:O(n^2)WorstTimeComplexity:O(n^2) ModifiedBubbleSortSpaceComplexity NoauxiliaryspaceisrequiredinbubblesortimplementationHencespacecomplexityis:O(1) ModifiedBubbleSortinC  #include voidbubbleSort(intarr[],intsize){//sortingfunction for(intj=0;jarr[i+1]){ inttemp=arr[i]; arr[i]=arr[i+1]; arr[i+1]=temp; flag=1; } } if(flag==0) break; } } voiddisplay(intarr[],intsize){ for(inti=0;iarr[j+1]){ inttemp=arr[j]; arr[j]=arr[j+1]; arr[j+1]=temp; flag=false; } } if(flag==true) break; } } voiddisplay(intarr[]){//methodfordisplayingtheelements intsize=arr.length; for(inti=0;i usingnamespacestd; voidbubbleSort(intarr[],intsize){//sortingfunction for(intj=0;jarr[i+1]){ inttemp=arr[i]; arr[i]=arr[i+1]; arr[i+1]=temp; flag=1; } } if(flag==0) break; } } voiddisplay(intarr[],intsize){//displayfunction for(inti=0;iarr[j+1]: (arr[j],arr[j+1])=(arr[j+1],arr[j]) flag=False ifflag: break arr=[-2,45,0,11,-9] bubbleSort(arr) print('Sortedarray:') print(arr) Outputoftheprogram: Sortedarray: [-9,-2,0,11,45] BubbleSortExample Example1: Iftheinputarrayissorted,return1elsereturn0.Assumingsortinghereisinascendingorder. Input:123456908055704010 Output10 Codeforimplementation importjava.util.*; classMain{ staticbooleancheck(intarr[],intn) { if(n==0||n==1) returntrue; for(inti=1;iarr[i]) returnfalse; returntrue; } publicstaticvoidmain(String[]args) { Scannerin=newScanner(System.in); intn=in.nextInt(); intarr[]=newint[n]; for(inti=0;i