你问我答/ 辨析四个名词：gesture, signal, sign and symbol - BBC

名词“gesture、signal、sign” 和“symbol” 都既可以用来表达具体的事物，也都有相应的衍生抽象含义，我们在接下来的节目中，先通过一段音频来为大家介绍这 ... LearningEnglishInspiringlanguagelearningsince1943中文改变语言Features专题随身英语Features专题地道英语Features专题英语大破解Features专题你问我答Features专题媒体英语Features专题今日短语Features专题一分钟英语Features专题亲子英语故事Features专题英语小测验Features专题白领英语Features专题中文ChangeLanguage中文Features专题搜索随身英语Features专题地道英语Features专题英语大破解Features专题你问我答Features专题媒体英语Features专题今日短语Features专题一分钟英语Features专题亲子英语故事Features专题英语小测验Features专题白领英语Features专题 你问我答 中级 辨析四个名词：gesture,signal,signandsymbol Episode201021 /21Oct2020 内容简介 网友“苍漠”想知道单词“gesture、signal、sign”和“symbol”的区别。

为了对比这四个词的用法，本期节目内容深入浅出，先通过一段生活场景，展现它们在使用中表达具体事物时的含义，再逐个补充介绍它们在表达抽象事物时的含义。

这四个词语虽然看似简单，但区分起来并不容易。

听节目，学习这四个词语各自的意思和用法。

欢迎你加入并和我们一起讨论英语学习的方方面面。

请通过微博“BBC英语教学”或邮件与我们取得联系。

我们的邮箱地址是 [email protected] 文字稿 （关于台词的备注:请注意这不是广播节目的逐字稿件。

本文稿可能没有体现录制、编辑过程中对节目做出的改变。

） Jiaying大家好，欢迎收听BBC英语教学的“你问我答”节目，我是佳莹。

我们在这档节目中解答广大听友们在学英语的过程中碰到的各类难题和疑问。

这期节目的问题来自网友“苍漠”，问题由我来代读。

Question“Gesture、signal、sign”和“symbol”——请问这四个词语在使用中有什么区别？谢谢。

苍漠  Jiaying谢谢苍漠的问题。

虽然“gesture、signal、sign”和“symbol”都可以作名词使用，也都可以用来表达一种承载、传达信息的方式，但这四个词的含义和用法是非常不同的。

名词“gesture、signal、sign”和“symbol”都既可以用来表达具体的事物，也都有相应的衍生抽象含义，我们在接下来的节目中，先通过一段音频来为大家介绍这四个词语在表达看得见摸得着的事物时的含义，再逐个分析它们从这些含义中衍生出的抽象含义。

这段音频的说话人讲述了他违反交通规则时的一段经历。

来听一下“gesture、signal、sign”和“symbol”在音频中的用法。

ExampleThismorning,whenIwasdrivingtowardsacrossroad,someoneonthesideoftheroadmadeastopgesturetome.IpulledoverbecauseIrecognisedthesymbolforthepoliceonherhat.TheofficertoldmeIwasdrivingtoofast.Iwasfined.IapologisedtotheofficerandsaidthatIwouldpayattentiontospeedsignsandtrafficsignalsinthefuture.（今天早上，当我开车驶向十字路口时，路边有人冲我做了一个停车的手势。

我把车停到了一边，因为我认出了她帽子上的警察标志。

警官告诉我，我开得太快了。

我被罚款了，我向警官道歉，说我今后会注意限速标志和信号灯。

）  Jiaying这段音频中的说话者在开车时被警察拦了下来，警察告诉他超速了，他对自己的行为表示道歉。

说话者在描述自己的经历时分别用到了名词“gesture、signal、sign”和“symbol”。

  首先，“（警察朝我做了一个停下的手势）Someonemadeastopgesturetome.”这里使用了搭配“makeagesture（做一个手势）”。

名词“gesture”指“用胳膊、手等身体部位做出的动作”，这类“手势、姿势”通常用来表达情感或传达信息。

接着，来看名词“symbol”。

“Symbol”在音频中是这样使用的：“IpulledoverbecauseIrecognisedthesymbolforthepoliceonherhat.（我把车停下来的原因是我认出了她帽子上的警察标志。

）”名词“symbol”在这里的意思是“用来代表或象征特定含义的符号、代号、图案”。

比如：“（心形是爱的象征）Theheartshapeisasymboloflove.”这句话用名词“symbol”强调桃心这个形状是“爱”这个含义的象征。

下面，我们来分析“signal”和“sign”。

在音频中，说话人表示自己以后会注意“speedsigns（限速标志）”和“trafficsignals（信号灯）”：“Iwasfined.IapologisedtotheofficerandsaidthatIwouldpayattentiontospeedsignsandtrafficsignalsinthefuture.”。

名词“sign”的意思是“告示，标志”。

“Sign”所表示的“标志”通常是静止不动的，用来给他人提供信息。

比如，典型的“signs”有：“roadsigns（路标）”；“neonsigns（霓虹灯标牌）”；“woodensigns（木制告示牌）”等等。

除此之外，名词“sign”也有“手势”的意思。

比如：“signlanguage（手语）”。

虽然名词“sign”与“gesture”都可以指“通过肢体语言做出的示意动作”，但两者之间的细微差别是：除了表示“用来传达信息的手势、姿势”以外，“gesture”也可以指“用来表达情感的手势、姿势”。

比如：“Sheclutchedherchestinadramaticgestureandgaspedinsurprise.（她以夸张的姿势紧捂住胸口，惊讶地倒吸了一口气。

）”在这句话中，用名词“gesture”更为贴切。

名词“signal”的意思是“用来提示、命令或警告他人的信号”。

比如，“用机器、设备等发出的信号”：“trafficsignals（交通信号）”；“radiosignals（广播信号）”。

名词“signal”也可以指“用文字信息、手势或者声音发出的信号”。

比如：“Oneofthemostwell-knownsignalsforhelpis‘SOS’.（最广为人知的求救信号之一是‘SOS’。

）”再比如：“Therefereesusesignalstohelpusunderstandwhathappenedonthefield.（裁判员通过不同的信号来帮助我们理解场上的状况。

）”再如：“Justgivemeasignalwhenyou’reready–likeawhistle!（你准备好了就给我发个信号，比如吹个口哨。

）” 以上我们讲解了名词“gesture、signal、sign”和“symbol”在表示具体事物时的主要含义，我们来分别讲解它们从这些意思中衍生出来的抽象含义。

先来看“gesture”。

前面我们提到，名词“gesture”可以表示“手势，姿势”。

它也可以用来指一种“友好或积极的姿态”。

比如：“Whoeverfindsmydogwillreceivearewardasagestureofgratitude.（谁找到我的狗，就会收到报酬，以表我的感激。

）”名词“gesture”指的是我奖励找到狗的人一小笔钱的“姿态”。

接着，我们来看“sign”和“signal”引申出的抽象含义，它们都可以表示“谕示某事将要发生的迹象”。

比如：“Yourincreasedappetitemaybeasignalofyourrecovery.（你有好胃口可能是你恢复健康的迹象。

）”这里，我们也可以说：“Yourincreasedappetitemaybeasignofyourrecovery.” 最后，我们来介绍名词“symbol”引申出的抽象含义。

前面说到，名词“symbol”可以指“代表象征性含义的形状、符号等”，“symbol”也可以指“某种特性或思想的象征”，比如：“Somepeoplebelievethatluxuryyachtsareasymbolofwealth.（有人认为豪华游艇是财富的象征。

）” 以上我们讲解了“gesture、signal、sign”和“symbol”作名词时的不同点。

我们分别介绍了它们在表达具体的事物时的意思，以及从这些含义中衍生出的抽象含义。

希望大家现在掌握了它们的区别和用法。

如果你在英语学习中也遇到了问题，欢迎你把问题发送到我们的邮箱，邮箱地址是：[email protected] 你也可以通过我们的微博“BBC英语教学”与我们进行交流和互动。

谢谢收听“你问我答”节目。

我是佳莹。

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Letusclarifytheseusefulwords!Sure,certain,definite三个表示“确定”的形容词 Episode191106 /06Nov2019 Areyousureaboutthesewords?Silent,mute,reticent三个表示“无声”的形容词 Episode191030 /30Oct2019 Learnvocabularyaboutbeingquiet区分表示“欺骗”的动词deceive,conanddupe Episode191023 /23Oct2019 LearnthreeusefulwordsabouttrickeryanddishonestyFillinandfillout区分表示“填写”的两个动词短语 Episode191016 /16Oct2019 Fillinorfillout?常用的从句引导词：who,which,that,whoever,whichever Episode191009 /09Oct2019 Doyouknowhowtomakenounclauses?Sparkle,glitter,twinkle,radiate四个表示“发光、闪烁”的词语 Episode191002 /02Oct2019 Q&AoftheWeeklooksatfourbrightwordsAngleandperspective一对表示“角度”的词语 Episode190925 /25Sep2019 LearntwousefulwordsaboutseeingandunderstandingSleepin,sleepover,turnin三个和“睡觉”有关的动词搭配 Episode190918 /18Sep2019 LearnthreeusefulsleepverbsinthisQ&AoftheWeekHuman,humankind,people,humanity用英语说“人” Episode190911 /11Sep2019 Whatarewe?Humans,people,humankindorallofthem?Prominentandoutstanding表示人和事物“突出的，卓越的”形容词 Episode190904 /04Sep2019 Whatarethedifferencesbetweenthesetwoadjectives?Tallandhigh两者都可以表示“高的”，区别是什么？ Episode190828 /28Aug2019 Tallandhigh–what’sthedifference?Spin,whirl,rotateandrevolve四个表示“旋转”的近义词 Episode190821 /21Aug2019 FourtypesofcircularmovementsDecide,determineandresolve三个表示“决定”的动词 Episode190814 /14Aug2019 ThisQ&AwillhelpyoumakeupyourmindaboutthesethreewordsSophisticated,experiencedandskilled三个词形容人“经验丰富” Episode190807 /07Aug2020 DescribingsomeonewithagoodknowledgeofsomethingDisappear,vanishandextinguish表示“消失”的三个动词 Episode190731 /31Jul2019 TostoporceasetoexistReferee,umpire,judge,official四个表“裁判”的近义词 Episode190724 /24Jul2019 WetalksportsinthisQ&AoftheweekStayandkeep表示“保持”的高频动词 Episode190717 /17Jul2019 BothverbsmeantocontinueastateoranactionLittle,alittle,few,afew区分形容“量少”的四个说法 Episode190710 /10Jul2019 TwopairsofverytrickybutusefulquantifiersLive,dwellandinhabit三个表示“居住”的近义词 Episode190703 /03Jul2019 Whichwordshouldweusetoasksomeonewheretheirhomeis?Fellow,companionandpartner三个表示“同伴”的近义词 Episode190626 /26Jun2019 Whichonewouldyouratherhave–afellow,acompanionorapartner?Debunk,discloseandreveal“揭秘”三个动词的区别 Episode190619 /19Jun2019 ThreesynonymsaboutshowingwhatwashiddenWay,methodandmeans表“方式”的近义词 Episode190612 /12Jun2019 Learnthedifferencebetween‘way’,‘method’and‘means’Assumeandpresume表示“假定”的两个词 Episode190605 /05Jun2019 Learnthedifferencebetween‘assume’and‘presume’Scopeandrange一对表示“范围”的名词 Episode190529 /29May2019 Learnthedifferencebetween‘scope’and‘range’用三个英语搭配说“不速之客” Episode190522 /22May2019 LearnthedifferencebetweenthesethreephrasesLeisureandpleasure用一对近义词说“乐事” Episode190515 /15May2019 Whatdoyouenjoydoingthemost?比较acquire和achieve表“获得”时的区别 Episode190508 /08May2019 Whatdoyou‘acquire’andwhatdoyou‘achieve’?Loop,repeatandreplay“单曲循环”用哪个词？ Episode190501 /01May2019 Howdoyousay‘tolistentoapieceofmusicagainandagain’?Supplyandprovide两个表示“提供”的动词 Episode190424 /24Apr2019 Doyouknowhowtotellthesetwoverbsapart?用英语说“得罪”和“冒犯” Episode190417 /17Apr2019 Nooffence,butit’stimetolearnsomeEnglishphrases多义词“power”的八个用法 Episode190410 /10Apr2019 AwordthathasmultiplemeaningsSickandill辨析两个表示“生病”的近义词 Episode190403 /03Apr2019 Twoadjectivesthatcouldbothmeanfeeling‘unwell’Shattered,chippedandcracked三个表示“碎裂”的形容词 Episode190327 /27Mar2019 ThreeverbsthatdescribeaverysimilartypeofmovementShake,shiverandshudder三个表示“颤抖”的动词 Episode190320 /20Mar2019 ThreeverbsthatdescribeaverysimilartypeofmovementPuton,wear,dressandbedressedin用英语说“穿” Episode190313 /13Mar2019 Whatisthedifferencebetween‘wear’,‘puton’and‘dress’?Fault,flawandweakness三个表示性格“缺陷”的词 Episode190306 /06Mar2019 Whichwordsdoweusetodescribethenegativeaspectsofsomeone’spersonality?Popin,popout,andpopround用这些搭配表示“去某处” Episode190227 /27Feb2019 Learnhowtouse‘popin’,‘popout’,and‘popround’Thawandmelt表示“融化”的一对近义词 Episode190220 /20Feb2019 Learnhowtodistinguishbetween‘thaw’and‘melt’Friendlyandinformaladdresses介绍一些英国人常用的友好称呼 Episode190213 /13Feb2019 LearnwhenandhowtousesomefriendlytermsforaddressingpeopleStop,pauseandhalt用三个近义词说“停” Episode190130 /30Jan2019 LearnthreesynonymsthatcanallbeusedtodescribetheendofanactionTiny,littleandsmall三个表示“小”的词语 Episode190123 /23Jan2019 LearnthreesynonymsthatcanbeusedtodescribethesizeofthingsNever和ever：区分两个易混副词 Episode190116 /16Jan2019 Neverever!Password,PINandcode“密码”用英语怎么说？ Episode190109 /09Jan2019 Three‘secret’words多义词“credit”的几种用法 Episode190102 /02Jan2019 Learnhowtousetheword‘credit’indifferentwaysNeglect,omitandignore三个表示“疏忽”的单词 Episode181226 /26Dec2018 Attention,please!Conductor,attendantandinspector交通工具上“服务员”的各类英语说法 Episode181219 /19Dec2018 LearnthejobtitlesofpeoplewhoworkintransportOral,spokenandverbal三个和“说”有关的词语 Episode181212 /12Dec2018 LearnthreewordsrelatedtowordsandspeechTranslation,adaptationandversion和“版本”有关的英语词汇 Episode181205 /05Dec2018 LearnthreewordsaboutdifferentformsofthesamethingAppointment,engagementanddate表示“约会”的单词 Episode181128 /28Nov2018 Learnthreewordsaboutmeetings用英语描述比分和赛况 Episode181121 /21Nov2018 LearnhowtosaymatchscoresinEnglishProtect,shieldandguard三个表示“保护”的词语 Episode181114 /14Nov2018 Learnhowtousethreesimilarverbs用英语问候生病的朋友 Episode181107 /07Nov2018 LearnsomeEnglishexpressionsyoucanusetoshowsupporttoasickfriend单词“off”作介词的用法 Episode181031 /31Oct2018 Learnthemeaningsoftheword‘off’whenit’susedasapreposition表示“登录”和“注册”的词语 Episode181024 /24Oct2018 LearnafewcommonlyseentermsaboutcomputersandtheinternetMood,emotionandtemper和“情绪、心情”有关的三个词 Episode181017 /17Oct2018 Learnwhichwordstousewhenyouwanttoexpressyourfeelings形容词“effective”和“efficient”的区别 Episode181010 /10Oct2018 Learnhowtodistinguishbetweenthesetwoadjectives!Survey,researchandinvestigate三个表示“调查”的英语词汇 Episode181003 /03Oct2018 FindouthowtodistinguishthesethreewordsrelatedtoacademicactivitiesWritingaddressesinEnglish怎样用英语写地址？ Episode180926 /26Sep2018 FindouthowtowriteanaddresscorrectlyinEnglishSimulateandimitate表示“模仿”的英语词汇 Episode180919 /19Sep2018 Stopcopyingwhatothersdo!Checkwith,checkinwith,touchbase办公室里常用的商务英语词汇 Episode180912 /12Sep2018 Canyoutellthedifferencebetweenthesecollocations?“文艺”用英语怎么说？ Episode180905 /05Sep2018 Areyouahipster?“卫生间”是toilet、bathroom还是WC？ Episode180829 /29Aug2018 Howdoweaskfordirectionsifweneedtogototheloo?Entranceandaccess两个表示“入口”的词语 Episode180822 /22Aug2018 Entrancevsaccess–canyoutellthedifference?Course,subject,disciplineandspeciality区分四个表示“专业”的词语 Episode180815 /15Aug2018 Whatsubjectsdidyoudoatschool?辨析“Igetit”和“I’vegotit”的区别 Episode180808 /08Aug2018 Doyougetit?Equipment、device和appliance区分三个表示“设备”的词语 Episode180801 /01Aug2018 FindoutthedifferencebetweenthesethreewordsTradition,customandconvention三个和“传统”有关的单词 Episode180725 /25Jul2018 LearnthedifferencebetweenthesethreewordsArgue,quarrel,debate三个表示“争论、争吵”的单词 Episode180718 /18Jul2018 Learnthedifferencebetweenthesethree‘angry’wordsPanic,panicky,panicked三个与“恐慌”有关的单词 Episode180704 /04Jul2018 Afewwordsrelatedto‘panic’Entertainment,amusement,recreation和pastime四个表示“娱乐”的名词 Episode180627 /27Jun2018 Howdoyouspendyoursparetime?State,condition,situationandstatus表示“状态、情况”的词语 Episode180620 /20Jun2018 LearnthedifferencebetweenthesefourwordsOdd,weirdandstrange三个“奇怪的”形容词 Episode180613 /13Jun2018 Learnhowtousethree‘bizarre’wordsNegativeprefixes英语中的否定前缀 Episode180606 /06Jun2018 Learnallaboutnegativeprefixes!Fragileandbrittle表示“脆弱”的形容词 Episode180530 /30May2018 Handlewithcare!Conference和convention的区别 Episode180523 /23May2018 Learnthedifferencebetweenthesemeeting-relatedwordsFake,counterfeitandbogus三个表示“假”的形容词 Episode180516 /16May2018 NotrealWave,currentandtide三个表示“浪潮”的词语 Episode180509 /09May2018 Learntodistinguishthreewater-relatedwordsAs小词多义 Episode180502 /02May2018 Howwelldoyouknowtheword‘as’?Clip,clampandclasp三个表示“抓住、夹住”的单词 Episode180425 /25Apr2018 Whichactionisthestrongest?Project和programme的区别 Episode180418 /18Apr2018 Learnthedifferencebetweenthesetwowork-relatedwordsInflate,swellandbloat三个表示“膨胀”的单词 Episode180411 /11Apr2018 Howdoyoudistinguishthesethreesynonyms?Exercise的多种含义和用法 Episode180404 /04Apr2018 Exercisecanmakeyoustronger-bothphysicallyandmentallyTable,diagram,graphandchart表示“图表”的四个英语单词 Episode180328 /28Mar2018 Canyoutellthedifferencebetweenthesewords?Except,exceptfor,apartfrom,besides四种表示“除了”的说法 Episode180321 /21Mar2018 Except,exceptfor,apartfromandbesides–whichoneshouldweuse?Inverted，upsidedown和reverse三个表示“颠倒”的单词 Episode180314 /14Mar2018 Whatisthedifferencebetweenthesethreewords?Rival,opponent,competitorandcontestant表示“对手、竞争者”的近义词辨析 Episode180307 /07Mar2018 Whichwordwouldyouusetocallyourlongstandingcompetitor?单词overlook、oversee和oversight的不同 Episode180228 /28Feb2018 Whatisthedifferencebetweenthesethreesimilar-lookingwords?单词update和upgrade的区别 Episode180207 /07Feb2018 Learnthedifferencebetweenthesecomputer-relatedwords酒店里“doubleroom”和“twinroom”的区别 Episode180131 /31Jan2018 LearntobooktheroomyouwantinEnglishCastigate,accuseandreprimand三个和“批评，谴责”有关的单词 Episode180124 /24Jan2018 Learnthreewordsrelatedto‘strongcriticism’Feature,traitandcharacteristics三个和“特征”有关的单词 Episode180117 /17Jan2018 ThesethreewordscanallmeantheparticularorspecialqualityofsomeoneorsomethingProject、protrude和jut三个表示“伸出、突出”的动词 Episode180110 /10Jan2018 Afewalternativesto‘stickout’Trail,trackandtrace和“追踪、踪迹”有关的三个词 Episode180103 /03Jan2018 LearnthreewordsthatlooksimilarandcanmeansimilarthingsTherapy,treatmentandremedy三个与“治疗”有关的单词 Episode171227 /27Dec2017 LearnthreesynonymsrelatedtocuringillnessesAppendix、annex和attachment三个表示“附件”的单词 Episode171220 /20Dec2017 ExtrainformationyouaddattheendofapieceofwrittenworkGoldandgolden两个表示“金”的单词 Episode171213 /13Dec2017 Learntwo‘shiny’wordsOrnamentanddecoration两个表示“装饰”的词语 Episode171206 /06Dec2017 Bothlooknice,butwhatisthedifferencebetweenthem?Setoff和setout的区别 Episode171129 /29Nov2017 What’sthedifferencebetweensetoffandsetout?表示“副职”、“第二位”等的英语表达 Episode171122 /22Nov2017 Learnwordsaboutbeingsecond-in-commandIllness,diseaseandailment三个表示“病痛”的单词 Episode171115 /15Nov2017 LearnthreewordsaboutbeingunwellFirm,company和enterprise的区别 Episode171108 /08Nov2017 Learnthreewordsrelatedtosettingupabusiness“Idreamtadream.”英语中的同源动词和宾语现象 Episode171101 /01Nov2017 Whatisacognateobject,andhowdoweunderstanditinasentence?Remittance,payment和pay的区别 Episode171025 /25Oct2017 Learnthreewordsrelatedtofinancialtransactions单词due的用法 Episode171018 /18Oct2017 Whenistheprogrammedue?Sector、department、division三个表示“部门”的单词 Episode171011 /11Oct2017 Findoutthedifferencesbetween‘sector’,‘department’and‘division’!Value、worth和merit的区别 Episode171004 /04Oct2017 ThreewordswithsimilarmeaningsShabby、beat-up、scruffy、ropey表示“破旧的”同义词 Episode170927 /27Sep2017 InpoorconditionSetup,installandfix三个表示“安装”的说法 Episode170920 /20Sep2017 Shouldwe‘setup’,‘install’or‘fix’akitchen?Estimate、assess和evaluate三个和“评估”有关的单词 Episode170913 /13Sep2017 Learnthreeverysimilarwordsaboutmakingaguessorajudgement.Start和begin两个表示“开始”的高频词汇 Episode170906 /06Sep2017 Learntwoverysimilarwords–‘start’and‘begin’Spread、expand和extend三个表示“延展”的动词 Episode170830 /30Aug2017 Spread,expand,andextend–whichwordtouse?Corridor、hallway和gallery三个和“走廊”有关的单词 Episode170823 /23Aug2017 RoomconnectionsNegativequestions否定疑问句的用法归纳 Episode170816 /16Aug2017 LearntounderstandandansweranegativequestionVerge,fringe,brinkandborder四个表示“边缘”的名词 Episode170809 /09Aug2017 BeatthecuttingedgeoflearningEnglishDelay、postpone和putoff的区别 Episode170802 /02Aug2017 DealingwithuncertaintiesCommitment,devotionanddedication三个和“奉献”有关的单词 Episode170726 /26Jul2017 PutyourheartandsoulintolearningEnglishOption,selection,alternativeandchoice四个表示“选择”的单词 Episode170719 /19Jul2017 Haveyouchosentherightwordstouse?Collaboration和cooperation的区别 Episode170712 /12Jul2017 TwousefulwordsdescribingwaysofworkingtogetherMatch、suit和fit三个试衣服时会用到的动词 Episode170705 /05Jul2017 Whattypesofclothesmakeyoulookattractive?Excite、energise和stimulate的区别 Episode170628 /28Jun2017 Howdoyourechargeyourbatteries?Tender和bid的区别 Episode170621 /21Jun2017 It’simportanttogetyourofferrightOld，elder，elderly和senior的区别 Episode170614 /14Jun2017 Whomightbeoldinyourfamily?Jump,hopskipandleap四个表示“跳”的单词 Episode170607 /07Jun2017 FourwordsmeaningaparticulartypeofmovementSay,speak,talk,tell“说”不同 Episode170531 /31May2017 Whichverbisthebest?Ex、former和previous三个单词的区别 Episode170524 /24May2017 Threewordsmeaningsomeoneorsomethingofanearliertime英语里“pink粉红色”的含义 Episode170517 /17May2017 Areyouafanofthecolourpink?Perpendicular和vertical的区别 Episode170510 /10May2017 Twowordsmeaning’90degrees’Inwhich,withwhich,ofwhich,bywhich几个以which做为关系代词的用法 Episode170503 /03May2017 ThehouseinwhichIgrewupCompress，contract与condense的区别 Episode170426 /26Apr2017 ThreewordsinvolvemakingthingssmallerDetermine、detect和measure三个词的区别 Episode170419 /19Apr2017 Threeusefulwordsforinformationgathering,butaretheythesame?Accomplishment和achievement之间的区别 Episode170412 /12Apr2017 Whatisyourgreatestachievement?Related和relevant两个词的区别 Episode170405 /05Apr2017 LearnthemaindifferencebetweenthesewordsCheersandtoast两个庆祝场合常听到的单词 Episode170329 /29Mar2017 LearntwoofthemostcommonwordsheardatpartiesPromote，pressahead和strivefor三个表达的运用 Episode170322 /22Mar2017 Sometimesweneedalittlepushtogetthingsdoneinlife几个表示“immediately马上”的短语 Episode170315 /15Mar2017 Learnhowtousethesephrases‘innotime’!Dessert,confectionery,sweetandpatisserie四个与“甜食”有关的单词 Episode170308 /08Mar2017 HerearefoursweetwordsforsweetloversIntelligent,smartandwise“聪明的”多种说法 Episode170301 /01Mar2017 Whichoneareyou?About、over和concerning之间的区别 Episode170222 /22Feb2017 Don’targue‘over’grammar,learnmore‘about’itwithus!Career,occupation,vocation,job和“工作”有关的几个近义词的区别 Episode170215 /15Feb2017 What’sthedifferencebetweenanewjobandanewcareer?Family,houseandhome和家有关的三个词 Episode170208 /08Feb2017 LearnhowtousethesethreerelatedwordseffectivelyHereyougo和thereyougo两个常用口语表达的运用 Episode170201 /01Feb2017 LearntwoofthemostcommonphrasesinspokenEnglishGarbage,rubbish,trashandwaste四个表示“垃圾”单词的区别 Episode170125 /25Jan2017 LearnthedifferencebetweenfoursimilarwordsTraffic,transport,transportation&transit和“交通”有关的四个近义词区别 Episode170118 /18Jan2017 Traffictrouble?LearnwithusIndividual与personal的区别 Episode170111 /11Jan2017 LearnthedifferencebetweentwosimilarwordsMetonymyandsynecdoche修辞法：转喻和提喻 Episode170104 /04Jan2017 LearnthesetwousefulfiguresofspeechConvey,convert,transform和divert四个含有“转换”意思的单词 Episode161228 /28Dec2016 Doallthesewordsmean'change'?Interfere、meddle和intervene三个表示“干涉、干预”近义词的区别 Episode161221 /21Dec2016 Learnthedifferencebetweenthreesimilarwords区分五个和“教”有关的近义词 Episode161214 /14Dec2016 Learnthedifferencebetweenfourrelatedwords近义词reduce和decrease的区别 Episode161207 /07Dec2016 Whichwordisbest?Compulsory,mandatory与compulsive三个单词的区别 Episode161130 /30Nov2016 Threewordsexpressing'mustdo'Embarrassed、embarrassing与awkward三个表示“尴尬的”单词的区别 Episode161123 /23Nov2016 ThreewordstoexpressembarrassmentRemove,eliminate,delete和cancel的区别 Episode161116 /16Nov2016 Pleaseremoveyourshoes英语交流中作答的方式 Episode161109 /09Nov2016 Areyouagoodlistener?Exchangeandswap两个表示“交换”的单词区别 Episode161102 /02Nov2016 OneofthesewordsismoreinformalthantheotheroneCharge,fee,fare,cost四个与“价格、费用”相关的单词 Episode161026 /26Oct2016 FourwordsrelatedtopriceCreativity、innovation和originality的区别 Episode161019 /19Oct2016 ThreeusefulwordsforthebrainDitch和abandon之间的区别 Episode161012 /12Oct2016 FormalandinformalexpressionsforthrowingsomethingawayClash和crash之间的区别 Episode161005 /05Oct2016 ThesetwowordshavebigdifferencesintheirusageCommend和recommend的区别 Episode160928 /28Sep2016 OneismoreformalthantheotherConnectionandlink两个表示“关系”的单词 Episode160921 /21Sep2016 LearnhowthesetwowordsareusedSimple,innocent,naive,pure四个近义词的区别 Episode160914 /14Sep2016 FourwordsthatcouldbeusedtodescribeanangelAppreciate和recognise之间的区别 Episode160907 /07Sep2016 ThereisasubtledifferencebetweenthesetwowordsDistinguished和distinguishable之间的区别 Episode160831 /31Aug2016 TherearesubtledifferencesbetweenthesetwowordsRestrain和constrain的区别 Episode160824 /24Aug2016 LearntwowordsthatmeancontrolandlimitsomethingDistinct和distinctive之间的区别 Episode160817 /17Aug2016 TherearesubtledifferencesinthesetwowordsInclude,consistofandcontain 三个有“包括”含义的单词的区别 Episode160810 /10Aug2016 ContentsofaboxAcknowledgeandadmit两个表示“承认”单词的区别 Episode160803 /03Aug2016 ThereisasubtledifferencebetweenthesetwowordsTakepartin,joinin,participate,attend 四个表示“参加”的单词或短语 Episode160727 /27Jul2016 DifferentwaysofgettinginvolvedTeenager,adolescent,kidandchild英语中“孩子”的几种说法 Episode160720 /20Jul2016 LearntheusageofthesewordswithsimilarmeaningsSolveandsettle两个表示“解决”的单词区别 Episode160714 /14Jul2016 TwosimilaractionwordsBarrier,hurdle,impediment,hindrance四个表示“障碍”单词的区别 Episode160707 /07Jul2016 DifferentkindsofobstaclesGreetingsafterashortbreak小别后的问候 Episode160630 /30Jun2016 LearnhowtogreetsomeoneaftertheweekendTravel,trip,tourandjourney旅途还是旅行 Episode160623 /23Jun2016 LearnthemeaningandusageofthesesimilarwordsShadeorshadow?“阴”和“影”的区别 Episode160616 /16Jun2016 TwowordsaboutblockinglightDouble,treble,triple,quadruple英语中表示倍数的单词 Episode160609 /09Jun2016 LearnthedifferentusageofthesewordsLimit和restrict的区别 Episode160602 /02Jun2016 LearnthedifferentusageofthesewordsDifferenttypesofhats各种帽子的英文说法 Episode160526 /26May2016 DifferentstylesofhatsEmperor/empress和king/queen的区别 Episode160519 /19May2016 LearnthedifferentusageofthesewordsPracticalandpragmatic“实用的”两个词的区别 Episode160512 /12May2016 OneismorewidelyusedthantheotherAlmost,nearly,moreorless“差不多”的三个近义词 Episode160505 /05May2016 Dothesephraseshaveexactlythesamemeaning?Accountability,liabilityandresponsibility的区别 Episode160428 /28Apr2016 LearnthedifferentusageofthesewordsParcel,sack,box包裹类词语 Episode160421 /21Apr2016 Threewordsrelatingto'wrapping'Labour,labourer,workforce,worker与“工作”相关的四个单词 Episode160414 /14Apr2016 Similarwordsallrelatingto‘work’Reviseandreview的区别 Episode160407 /07Apr2016 LearnhowtodistinguishbetweenthesetwowordsRetailer,wholesaler,distributor,outlet几个词的区别和用法 Episode160331 /31Mar2016 LearnthedifferencesbetweenthesewordsinthisprogrammeShoppingfor‘shoes’不同种类的“鞋” Episode160324 /24Mar2016 Shoes,shoes,shoes...Learnthevocabyouneed!Differenttypesof‘tissue’不同种类的“纸巾” Episode160317 /17Mar2016 Doyouknowthedifferencebetweentissueandpaper?Objectiveandpurpose目标和目的 Episode160310 /10Mar2016 Findoutthe‘purpose’ofthisprogrammeSpectacle,view,sight,vision,scene,scenery几个词的区别 Episode160303 /03Mar2016 LearnthedifferentusageofthesewordsAsenseofbelonging归属感 Episode160225 /25Feb2016 AphrasetodescribetheplaceyoufeelathomeImprovingyourvocabulary增加词汇量 Episode160218 /18Feb2016 LearnwaystoimproveyourvocabularyBeentovsgoneto语法辨析 Episode160211 /11Feb2016 Whatisthedifferencebetween'beento'and'goneto'?Footballandsoccer两个词的区别 Episode160204 /04Feb2016 LearnthedifferencebetweenandusageofthesetwowordsInfervsconclude两个易混词 Episode160128 /28Jan2016 Whatisitthatmakesthesetwowordsdifferent?Sofar的用法 Episode160121 /21Jan2016 AphrasetoindicatetoaspecificpointortoacertaindegreePassionandenthusiasm两个词的区别 Episode160114 /14Jan2016 LearnthesetwowordsandtheirdifferencesDictionaryandotherwords与“词典”相关的近义词 Episode160107 /07Jan2016 Thesewordsrefertoareferencebook三个表达“连续的”近义词区别 Episode151231 /31Dec2015 Learnthedifferencesbetweensuccessive,continuousandconsecutivePainting,drawingandpicture三个关于“画”的近义词 Episode151224 /24Dec2015 ThreesimilarwordsoftenusedtodescribeartPricey,expensiveanddear三个表达“贵”的词 Episode151217 /17Dec2015 Thereareseveralwaysoftalkingaboutthingsthatcostalotofmoney.CheckoutthesethreeDrop和fall之间的区别 Episode151210 /10Dec2015 Aprogrammetoexplainthedifferencebetween‘drop’and‘fall’Glitch,mistakeandfault三个易混词 Episode151203 /03Dec2015 You’llprobablyuseoneofthesewordswhensomethinggoeswrong.Butdoyouknowtheirdifferences?FindoutinthisprogrammeFourwordswithprefixtrans-含有前缀trans-的四个名词 Episode151126 /26Nov2015 Whetheryouarethinkingaboutchangingyourlookormovinghouse,youcanusewordsthatstartswith‘trans-‘Genuineandoriginal两个词的区别 Episode151119 /19Nov2015 LearnthedifferencebetweenthesetwowordsFurnitureandhouseholditems家具和居家物品的英语表达 Episode151112 /12Nov2015 LearntheEnglishnamesforsomecommonly-usedhouseholdfurniturePrimary,main,primeandmajor英语中表示“主要的、首要的”的近义词 Episode151105 /05Nov2015 TheprimaryobjectiveofthisQandAsessionistohelpyouunderstandthemaindifferencesbetweenthesewordsTablemanners英国餐桌礼仪（下） Episode151029 /29Oct2015 Whatistheetiquetteforformaldinners?ListentoourexpertandlearnsomeusefultipsReal,authenticandtrue三个表达“真实的”近义词区别 Episode151022 /22Oct2015 Thesethreewordssharesimilarmeanings,butalsohavedifferencesinusage.Whichonedoyouthinkisthemostcommonlyused?ConversationalEnglishwhenusingservices英国购物消费用语 Episode151015 /15Oct2015 LearnafewpracticalphrasestohelpyougetstartedinanewcountryTablemanners英国餐桌礼仪（上） Episode151008 /08Oct2015 ThereisalottolearnaboutEnglishtablemanners.Let'sbeginwithhowtousecutleryChickenwords“鸡”词“鸡”语 Episode151001 /01Oct2015 Therearedifferentwordsthatyoucanusetorefertothesameanimal.Let'sstartwithchicken“Enjoyful”是单词吗？ Episode150924 /24Sep2015 WehearnewwordsallthetimeinEnglish,butis'enjoyful'oneofthem?FindoutinQuestionandAnsweroftheWeek英语里“一个半oneandahalf”算单数还是复数？ Episode150917 /17Sep2015 AreyougoodatEnglishgrammar?Howshouldyoumatchtheverbtothenounwhenitis'oneandahalf'?Explorevssearch两词用法详解 Episode150910 /10Sep2015 Doyouwanttoknowtherecipeforcookingcrispyduck?It'seasy,justsearchonlineFiveconfusingwords五个表示“特殊”的易混单词 Episode150903 /03Sep2015 Special,especial,particular,specificandpeculiararefrequentlyusedineverydaylife.Whataretheirdifferences?Howtousethemcorrectly?FindoutinthisprogrammeLikeaducktowater“如鱼得水”的英文表达 Episode150827 /27Aug2015 Thisphraseisusedtodescribesomeonewhocanlearnquickly.Canwesubstitute'duck'with'fish'?Why'bigger'?为何用bigger? Episode150820 /20Aug2015 Youmayknowthemeaningsofalltheadjectivesinthisprogrammebutcanyoudecidewhatformtouse?Demolishvsdestroy拆毁还是毁灭？ Episode150813 /13Aug2015 Areyoupuzzledbythemeaningofthesetwowords?Theirdifferencesshouldbecomeclearafteryoulistentotheprogramme和单词back搭配使用的短语 Episode150806 /06Aug2015 Whatdoesitmeaniftrafficis'backedup'?Learnhowtouse'backup'and'backout'Fourunrelatedphrases四个名词短语详解 Episode150730 /30Jul2015 Eachofthesephraseshasadifferentmeaning.Learnhowtheyareusedinreallifesituations单词back你会用吗？ Episode150723 /23Jul2015 Thisfrequentlyusedwordmayhavemoremeaningsthanyouknow.Learnhowtousetheword'back'asanadverb,averb,anadjectiveandanounCheers表示“谢谢”的用法 Episode150716 /16Jul2015 Whenyouwanttothanksomeonefortheirhelp,tryanotherwordtoshowyourappreciationImply,suggestandhint含有“暗示”意思的三个词 Episode150709 /09Jul2015 Whenyouwanttosuggestsomethingindirectlyyoucanuseoneofthreewords.Butwhichonewouldyouchoose?英国人说的dozen到底什么个意思？ Episode150702 /02Jul2015 Awordthatmeans'twelve'.Itspluralformcanbeusedininformalspokenlanguagetomean'lotsof'Inasmuch如何使用？ Episode150625 /25Jun2015 "It'sagoodschoolinasmuchasalltheteachersarequalified."Findoutwhatthismeansintheprogramme'Salutary'pronunciationSalutary的读音 Episode150219 /19Feb2015 Learnhowtopronouncethesound/j/Exhibitionandexposition展览会和博览会 Episode150212 /12Feb2015 OneofthemisonabiggerscalethantheotherDrinktoomuch“喝醉酒”的地道表达 Episode150205 /05Feb2015 LearnthedifferentwaysofdescribingdrunkennessAssociation,collegeandsociety协会、学院和社团 Episode150129 /29Jan2015 Findoutthedifferencesbetweenthesethreewordsinorganisation'snamingstrategy查看所有你问我答下载下载文字稿下载音频播客你问我答 关于BBC英语教学 AboutBBCLearningEnglish Courses Coursesitemaps LearningFAQ ContactBBCLearningEnglish 社交网站 YouTube Instagram Twitter Facebook Socialmediahouserules 返回顶端 ExploretheBBCHomeNewsSportWeatheriPlayerSoundsCBBCCBeebiesFoodBitesizeArtsTasterLocalThree