KOSPI - Wikipedia

The Korea Composite Stock Price Index or KOSPI (코스피지수) is the index of all common stocks traded on the Stock Market Division—previously, Korea Stock ... KOSPI FromWikipedia,thefreeencyclopedia Jumptonavigation Jumptosearch Koreanstockmarketindex KOSPIKOSPIperformancebetween1980and2020Foundation1980;42 yearsago (1980)ExchangesKoreaExchangeTradingsymbol^KS11Constituents928Marketcap₩2,254trillion(July2021) KOSPIHangul코스피지수Hanja코스피指數RevisedRomanizationKoseupijisuMcCune–ReischauerK'osŭp'ichisu TheKoreaCompositeStockPriceIndexorKOSPI(코스피지수)istheindexofallcommonstockstradedontheStockMarketDivision—previously,KoreaStockExchange—oftheKoreaExchange.ItistherepresentativestockmarketindexofSouthKorea,liketheS&P500intheUnitedStates. KOSPIwasintroducedin1983withthebasevalueof100asof4January1980.Itiscalculatedbasedonmarketcapitalization.Asof2007,KOSPI'sdailyvolumeishundredsofmillionsofsharesor(trillionsofwon). Contents 1History 2Recordvalues 3Milestones 4AnnualReturns 5Components 6Otherindices 6.1KOSPI200 6.2KRX100 6.3KRXderivativesproducts 7Investmentproceduresforforeigners 8Seealso 9References 10Externallinks 10.1Data History[edit] KOSPI(한국종합주가지수Hangukjonghapjugajisu)wasintroducedin1983,replacingDow-styleKCSPI(KoreaCompositeStockPriceIndex).[citationneeded] Foryears,KOSPImovedbelow1,000,peakingabove1,000inApril1989,November1994,andJanuary2000.On17June1998,KOSPIrecordeditslargestone-daypercentagegainof8.50%(23.81points),recoveringfromthebottomoftheAsianfinancialcrisis.On12September2001,KOSPIhaditslargestone-daypercentagedropof12.02%(64.97points)justafter9/11.On28February2005,KOSPIclosedat1,011.36,plungingto902.88inApril.However,unlikepreviousbulltraps,itkeptmovingupward,breakingthelong-standing1,000-pointresistancelevel.[citationneeded] InNovember2005,theindex'sKoreannamewasofficiallychangedtoKoseupijisu(코스피지수).[citationneeded] On24July2007,KOSPIbroke2,000levelforthefirsttime.On25Julyitclosedat2,004.22.On20August2007,theindexrecovered93.20(5.69%),itslargestone-daypointgain,aftertheU.S.FederalReserveloweredthediscountrate.On16October2008,theindexdropped126.50(9.44%),aftertheDowJonesIndustrialAveragedropped7.87%.[citationneeded] On23November2020,theindexbroketherecordsetin2018forthefirsttimeat2,602.59points,afterthecoronaviruspandemicof2020plungedtheKOSPItoalowinMarch.[1] Recordvalues[edit] Category All-timehighs Closing 3,305.21 6July2021 Intraday 3,316.08 25June2021 Startingwith24February2020,[2]theindexhasbeendroppingcontinuouslyduringtheCOVID-19pandemic.Asof15March,theKOSPIclosedat1,771.44,promptingtheFinancialSupervisoryCommissiontoimposeasix-monthbanonshort-selling,thefirstsuchdrasticactioninnearlynineyears.[3] Milestones[edit] ThefollowingisatimelineontheriseoftheKOSPIthroughkoreanstockmarkethistory. Milestone Date Closing 100 4January1980 100.00 200 1April1986 200.15 300 21January1987 301.93 400 31March1987 405.13 500 19August1987 500.73 600 26January1988 602.32 700 24May1988 705.51 800 24November1988 805.86 900 12December1988 911.35 1,000 31March1989 1,003.31 1,100 14October1994 1,103.37 1,200 26September2005 1,206.41 1,300 1December2005 1,305.98 1,400 4January2006 1,402.11 1,500 9April2007 1,501.06 1,600 11May2007 1,603.56 1,700 31May2007 1,700.91 1,800 18June2007 1,806.88 1,900 12July2007 1,909.75 2,000 25July2007 2,004.22 2,100 14January2011 2,108.17 2,200 25April2011 2,216.00 2,300 22May2017 2,304.03 2,400 13July2017 2,409.49 2,500 30October2017 2,501.93 2,600 23November2020 2,602.59 2,700 4December2020 2,731.45 2,800 24December2020 2,806.86 2,900 4January2021 2,944.45 3,000 7January2021 3,031.68 3,100 8January2021 3,152.18 3,200 25January2021 3,208.99 3,300 25June2021 3,302.84 AnnualReturns[edit] ThefollowingtableshowstheannualdevelopmentoftheKOSPIsince1981.[4][5] Year Closinglevel Changeinindexinpoints Changeinindexin % 1981 131.30 1982 128.99 −2.31 −1.76 1983 121.21 −6.03 −7.78 1984 142.46 21.25 17.53 1985 163.37 20.91 14.68 1986 272.61 109.24 66.87 1987 525.11 252.50 92.62 1988 907.20 382.09 72.76 1989 909.72 2.52 0.28 1990 696.11 −213.61 −23.48 1991 610.92 −85.19 −12.24 1992 678.44 67.52 11.05 1993 866.18 187.74 27.67 1994 1027.37 161.19 18.61 1995 882.94 −144.43 −14.06 1996 651.22 −231.72 −26.24 1997 376.31 −274.91 −42.21 1998 562.46 187.31 49.93 1999 1,028.07 465.61 82.78 2000 504.62 −523.45 −50.92 2001 693.70 189.08 37.47 2002 627.55 −66.15 −9.54 2003 810.71 183.16 29.19 2004 895.92 85.21 10.51 2005 1,379.37 483.45 53.96 2006 1,434.46 55.09 3.99 2007 1,897.13 462.67 32.25 2008 1,124.47 −772.66 −40.73 2009 1,682.77 558.30 49.65 2010 2,041.66 358.89 21.33 2011 1,825.74 −215.92 −10.58 2012 1,997.05 171.31 9.38 2013 2,011.34 14.29 0.74 2014 1,915.59 −95.75 −4.76 2015 1,961.31 45.72 2.39 2016 2,026.46 65.15 3.32 2017 2,467.49 441.03 21.76 2018 2,041.04 −426.45 −17.28 2019 2,197.67 156.63 7.67 2020 2,873.47 675.80 30.75 2021 2,977.65 104.18 3.63 Components[edit] AsofJuly2021,KOSPIhasover880components. Top10stocksbymarketcapitalizationare: 005930SamsungElectronics 000660SKHynix 035420Naver 035720Kakao 207940SamsungBiologics 051910LGChem 006400SamsungSDI 005380HyundaiMotorCompany 068270Celltrion 000270Kia Otherindices[edit] KOSPI200,KOSPI100,andKOSPI50 LargeCap,MidCap,andSmallCapindicesbasedonmarketcapitalization KOGIcorporategovernanceindex KODIdividendindex Industryindiceslikechemicals,electrical&electronicequipments,transportequipment,orbanks. KRX100andotherKRXindiceswhichtakeintoaccountbothstockmarketsofKoreaExchange(KRX)—StockMarketDivisionandKOSDAQDivision KOSPI200[edit] TheKOSPI200indexconsistsof200bigcompaniesoftheStockMarketDivision.Thebasevalueof100wasseton3January1990.Ithasover70%marketvalueoftheKOSPI,andsomovesalongwiththeKOSPIindex.KOSPI200isimportantbecauseitislistedonfuturesandoptionmarketsandisoneofthemostactivelytradedindicesintheworld.TheKOSPIiscalculatedascurrentmarketcapitalization(atthetimeofcomparison)dividedbybasemarketcapitalization(asof4January1980). Thatis:Currentindex=Currenttotalmarketcapofconstituents×100/BaseMarketCapitalization[6] Itsall-timelowis31.96,reachedon16June1998,duringthefinancialcrisis. Itclosedabove200forthefirsttimeon24April2007. KRX100[edit] KRX100istheindexof100companieslistedonKoreaExchange,includingKOSDAQ'sbigcompanies.It'smeanttoreplaceKOSPI200asthekeyfuturesindex,buthasnotbeenverysuccessfultodate. KRXderivativesproducts[edit] StockIndexProducts:KOSPI200Futures,KOSPI200Options,STARFutures IndividualEquityProducts:IndividualEquityFutures,IndividualEquityOptions InterestRateProducts:3-YearKoreaTreasuryBondFutures(KTB3),5-YearKoreaTreasuryBondFutures(KTB5),10-YearKoreaTreasuryBondFutures(KTB10),MSBFutures CurrencyProducts:USDFutures,USDOptions,JapaneseYenFutures,EuroFutures CommodityProducts:GoldFutures,LeanHogFutures Investmentproceduresforforeigners[edit] TotradefuturesandoptionscontractslistedonKRX,aforeigninvestormaydesignatecustodianbanksasstandingproxies(throughcustodianbankagreementsandstandingproxyagreementstofacilitatetrading).[citationneeded] Acustodianbankasastandingproxyopensaccountsatforeignexchangebanksandfuturescompanies,deposits,andwithdrawalsinvestors'moneyandmonitorsinvestors'propertiesforthem.Aforeigninvestorshoulddesignateforeignexchangebanksthroughaforeigncurrencyexchangeagreementtoexecutehisforeignexchangetransactionsandtransfers.Mostforeignexchangebanksalsodocustodianbankandstandingproxyoperations.AforeigninvestorshoulddesignatesecuritiesandfuturescompaniestotradefuturesandoptionstradedonKRX.[citationneeded] Seealso[edit] CNXNifty HangSengIndex KOSDAQ Nikkei225 SENSEX SSEComposite TAIEX References[edit] ^"Kospihitsrecord2,602.59asoptimismcontinuesafterU.S.electionresult".koreajoongangdaily.joins.com.Retrieved16April2021. ^Huang,Eustance(23February2020)."SouthKoreastocksdropnearly4%ascountryraisescoronavirusalertto'highestlevel'".CNBC. ^Kirk,Donald(15March2020)."CoronavirusHitsSouthKoreanMarketsDespiteEasingOfCrisis".Forbes. ^"Historicaldata:KOSPIIndex-SouthKorea(^KOSPI)".{{citeweb}}:CS1maint:url-status(link) ^"KOSPICompositeIndex(SouthKorea)YearlyStockReturns".www.1stock1.com.Retrieved20January2020. ^KOSPI200weightingmethodologyviaWikinvest Externallinks[edit] GuidetoKOSPI,KRX. KOSPI200ProfileviaWikinvest BloombergpageforKOSPI:IND Data[edit] Reuterspagefor.KS11 KoreaExchange:KOSPI ^KS11:SummaryforKOSPI-Yahoo!Finance vteEconomyofSouthKoreaHistory Chaebol 1997Asianfinancialcrisis FourAsianTigers Five-YearPlansofSouthKorea Heavy-ChemicalIndustryDrive MiracleontheHanRiver SouthKorea–Japantradedispute Currency Won(1945–1953) Hwan(1953–1962) Won(1962–) KoreaMintingandSecurityPrintingCorporation BankofKorea Industryandbusiness Automotiveindustry Companies Energy Exports Financialservices Fishingindustry Markets Retailing Riceproduction Scienceandtechnology Tradeunions KoreaNationalOilCorporation Governmentagencies FairTradeCommission KoreaForestService FinancialServicesCommission FinancialSupervisoryService KoreaDepositInsuranceCorporation NationalInformation&CreditEvaluation KoreaInvestmentCorporation SmallandMediumBusinessAdministration Employmentandtax Companies Infrastructureandtransport Trans-KoreaPipeline South–NorthPipelineKorea Drivinglicense Rankings Internationalrankings RegionsbyGDP Financeandbanking KoreaExchange KOSDAQ KRX100 KOSPI Banks FreeTradeAgreements ASEAN EFTA India Peru EuropeanUnion UnitedStates Australia Canada China OtherFTAs Energy Nuclearpower Nuclearresearchprograms Other KoreaFinancialInvestmentAssociation Kimchibond GeneralInsuranceAssociationofKorea KoreaOil&PetroleumAssociation Seealso:EconomyofNorthKoreavteStockmarketindicesGlobalEquities MSCIACWIIndex MSCIWorld S&PGlobal100 S&PGlobal1200 TheGlobalDow DowJonesGlobalTitans50 FTSEAll-Worldindexseries OTCMQXADR30Index Commodities BloombergCommodityIndex S&PGSCI DeutscheBankLiquidCommodityIndex NCDEXCommodityIndex RefinitivEqualWeightCommodityIndex Refinitiv/CoreCommodityCRBIndex RogersInternationalCommodityIndex Standard&Poor'sCommodityIndex RegionalAsia S&PAsia50 Europe EUROSTOXX50 STOXXEurope600 FTSEurofirst300Index FTSEurofirstEuroSupersectorIndices S&PEurope350 CECEEUR LatinAmerica S&PLatinAmerica40 Other MSCIEAFE MSCIGCC IndustryIndicesEnergy AmexOilIndex Electronics PHLXSemiconductorSector TecDax Metals HUIGoldIndex PhiladelphiaGoldandSilverIndex RealEstate CBVRealEstateIndex Water PalisadesWaterIndex Other BalticDryIndex AmericasUSMajor DowJonesIndustrialAverage NYSEComposite NASDAQComposite NASDAQ-100 S&P500 Russell2000 Wilshire5000 Other DowJonesTransportationAverage DowJonesUtilityAverage NYSEArcaTech100Index NYSEComposite S&P100 S&P400 S&P600 Russell1000Index Russell3000Index Canada S&P/TSX60 S&P/TSXCompositeIndex Other IndicedePreciosyCotizaciones(Mexico) COLCAP(Colombia) IndiceGeneraldelaBolsadeValoresdeColombia(Colombia) ÍndiceBovespa(Brazil) ÍndicedePrecioSelectivodeAcciones(Chile) MERVAL(Argentina) S&P/BVLPeruGeneralIndex(Peru) EuropeUK FT30 FTSE100Index FTSE250Index FTSE350Index FTSESmallCapIndex FTSEAll-ShareIndex FTSEFledglingIndex FTSEAIMUK50Index FTSEAIM100Index France CAC40 CACNext20 CACMid60 CACSmall CACAll-Tradable SBF120 Other AEX ATX BEL20 BUX DAX FTSEMIB IBEX35 ISEQ20 MOEX OBX OMXC25 OMXH25 OMXS30 PSI-20 PX RTSI SMI WIG20 AsiaChina SSEComposite SZSEComponent SSE50Index SSE180Index CSI100Index CSI300Index SZSE100Index SZSE200Index SZSE300Index India BSESENSEX NIFTY50 NIFTYNext50 NIFTY500 Japan Nikkei225 TOPIX S&P/TOPIX150 Singapore StraitsTimesIndex SouthKorea KOSPI KOSDAQ Other KASE(Kazakhstan) KSE(Kyrgyzstan) Tashkent(Uzbekistan) HangSeng(HongKong) TaiwanWeighted(Taiwan) MoscowExchange(Russia) KSE100(Pakistan) IDXComposite(Indonesia) KLCI(Malaysia) PSEi(Philippines) SETIndex(SET50/SET100)(Thailand) ASEWeighted(Jordan) DFMIndex(Dubai) TASI(SaudiArabia) TA-125(Israel) TSE(Iran) BIST(Turkey) Oceania S&P/ASX20 S&P/ASX50 S&P/ASX200 S&P/ASX300 S&P/NZX50Index vteMajorAsianstockmarketindicesCentralAsia KASE KSE Tashkent EastAsia CSI300 HangSeng KOSPI Nikkei225 SSEComposite SZSEComponent TaiwanWeighted TOPIX NorthAsia MoscowExchange SouthAsia BSESENSEX NIFTY50 KSE100 SoutheastAsia IDXComposite KLCI PSEi STI SETIndex(SET50/SET100) WesternAsia ASEWeighted DFMIndex TASI TA-125 TSE BIST Retrievedfrom"https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=KOSPI&oldid=1063936615" Categories:KoreaExchangeFinanceinSouthKoreaSouthKoreanstockmarketindicesHiddencategories:CS1maint:url-statusArticleswithshortdescriptionShortdescriptionisdifferentfromWikidataUsedmydatesfromJune2020ArticlescontainingKorean-languagetextAllarticleswithunsourcedstatementsArticleswithunsourcedstatementsfromJuly2021ArticleswithunsourcedstatementsfromMarch2021 Navigationmenu Personaltools NotloggedinTalkContributionsCreateaccountLogin Namespaces ArticleTalk English Views ReadEditViewhistory More Search Navigation MainpageContentsCurrenteventsRandomarticleAboutWikipediaContactusDonate Contribute HelpLearntoeditCommunityportalRecentchangesUploadfile Tools WhatlinkshereRelatedchangesUploadfileSpecialpagesPermanentlinkPageinformationCitethispageWikidataitem Print/export DownloadasPDFPrintableversion Languages AsturianuDeutschEspañolفارسیFrançais한국어ItalianoNederlands日本語PolskiPortuguêsРусский中文 Editlinks